Unit 9 How was your weekend ? (人教版英语七年级下册)

发布时间:2016-1-24 编辑:互联网 手机版

教学目标:

1. General aims:

A. Talk about preferences

B. make plans

C. types of movies and description words

D. conjunction

2. Particular aims:

A. Language Focus.

(1) ordinary questions Do you ….?

Does she/he…?

What kind ….?

(2) conjunction: and and but

B. Language goals

(1). Do you want to go to a movie?

Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

(2) Does she/he want to go to a movie?

Yes, she/he does. /No, she/he doesn’t.

(3). I want to go to an action movie.

(4). What kind of movies do you like?

(5). I like thrillers and I like action movies.

(6). I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.

C. 重点句型结构:

(1). Do you want to v…?

(2). What kind of … do you like?

(3). … and …/….but…not

D. 重点单词和短语:

单词: comedy, thriller, documentary, tragedy, romance, action movie, funny, interesting, scary, exciting, sad, romantic, fun, but, stay, favorite, think, also

短语: stay at home, on weekends, in a word, learn a lot about, in fact,

E. 重点语法:

1、singular and plural

2、irrigate sentences

3、present tense to want

4、and/but

F.学习策略:

(1). Inducing

(2). Reinforcing

(3). classifying

G. Interdiscipinary:

(1). Art

(2). Music

(3). show

H. Emotion and manner:

Teaching time: 6 periods

Period one: Grammar

Period Two: Section A (1a-1c)

Period Three: Section A (2a-4)

Period Four : Section B (1a-2b)

Period Five: Section B (3a---Self-check)

Period six: Testing

Teaching procedures:

Period One 学习the past tense语法课

A 教师寄语:Time is money。时间就是金钱

一、学习目标:1、掌握规则和不规则动词的一般过去时

2、学习一般过去式的用法

3、学习谈论过去所发生的事情

二、 知识目标:

1.认知并熟练应用下列单词:was ,did ,went ,visit, test ,stay ,have, practice mountain

2.熟练应用下列短语:do some homework , study for the science test ,do some reading ,practice English

3.掌握并灵活应用以下交际用语:

--What did you do ? --I played tennis.--How was your weekend ?

--It was great / It was’t very good .

三、 能力目标:会运用一般过去时谈论最近发生的事。

四、 情感目标:通过谈论自己与家人的周末活动,激发自己仔细观察,用心体验,珍惜时间,热爱生活的情趣。,

五、教学重难点:

教学重点:一般过去时的灵活应用。

教学难点:不规则动词的过去式。

六、学习过程:

1.预习导学及自测;

预习导学:

学习一般过去时:一般过去时表示___发生的动作(包括___性动作)、情况或存在的___一般过去时的谓语动词为was/were 或其他动词的过去式。一般过去时的否定形式:主语+___+动词原形+其他或主语+___/___ + 其他.

2..情境导入:

Maybe every student likes weekends ,What did you do last weekend ?

How was your weekend ? Please try answering the two questions .

(1) ---How was your weekend?

---It was great ( is -was )

(2) ---What do you do on Sunday? ---I watch TV at home. ---What did you do last Sunday? ---I watched TV at home.

( do-did ) (watch-watched)

对比总结一般过去式的用法

一、一般过去时含义与基本结构

(一)含义:在过去某一时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态,要用一般过去式,它主要体现在句中的谓语动词上,谓语动词用过去式表示。

(二)一般过去式常用时间是:

  yesterdav (昨天),yesterday afternoon(昨天下午),last week(上同),

  last month(上月),last year(去年),last vacation(上个假期);

  in 1997(在1997),in February,2001,on May 2,2004(在2004年5月2日);

  a few minutes ago(几分钟以前),an hour ago(一个小时以前),a few days ago(几天以前),a week ago(一周以前),a few months ago(几月以前)等。

(三)结构:

(1)过去式be动词类:

  A:陈述句:主语+谓语动词(was/were)+表语。

  Thev were in the classroom a moment ago.(他们刚才在教室里。)

  B:一般疑问句:将be的过去式was/were提到主语前,句尾加问号。

  Were they in the classroom a moment ago?

  (回答用Yes,__________或No________,)

  特殊问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+?(回答用句子。)

  C:否定句:在be的过去式was/were后加not,可缩写成wasn’t/weren’t即可。

  They weren’t in the classroom a moment ago.

(2)过去式行为动词类:

  A:陈述句:主语+谓语动词(规则动词v-ed或不规则动词)+宾语+状语。

  They sang songs in the classroom a moment ago.(他们刚才在教室里唱歌。)

B:一般问句:在陈述句前加did,将句中谓语动词的过去式变成原形,句尾加问号。

Did they sing in the classroom a moment ago?(回答用Yes,______,或,No,_______,)

特殊问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+?(回答用句子。)

C:否定句:在陈述句主语和谓语动词之闻加助词did not,可缩写成didn’t。They didn’t sing in the classroom a moment ago.

(四)规则动词变过去式方法:

  (1)一般动词加-ed,例如:work--worked

  (2)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i再加ed,例如:stud--studied

  (3)以一个字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,要双写辅音字母,再加-ed,例如:stop--stopped

  

  (五)不规则动词见课本后面不规则动词表格。(ABA AAA ABC)

  

  二、常用一般过去时态的几种情况

 (一)先看句子中是否有表示过去的时间状语。在以下的几种情况下,要用一般过去时:

  1、句子中有“介词+表示过去时间的名词。构成的短语,如in 1949,on March fifth等时。例口。Tom was born in 1990,汤姆出生于1990年。

  2、句子中有表示时间的副词yesterday,或由yesterday构成的短语,如 yesterday morning,after-noon/evening, the day before yesterday等。例如:He went to Beijing with his parents yesterday.他昨天和他的父母一起去北京了。

  3、句子中有”时间段+ago"构成的短语,如five days ago,two years ago等时。例如:

  My father came to the school three years ago.我父亲三年前来到了这所学校。

  4、句子中有”last+我表示时间的名词”构成的短语,如last year,last month等时。例如:

  We visited the Great Wall last Sunday.上个星期天我们参观了长城。

  5、句子中有其它表示过去的词语或短语,如once(曾经),then(那时),just now(刚才)等时。例如:

  Your friend once telephoned to say goodbye t0 you.你的明友曾打电话向告别。

  l went to your home just now.我刚去过你家。

  

自测:

写出下列动的过去式be go come do clean Play have study watch see write stop hope live feel know

用所给动词的适当形式填空:

1.Peter (visit)the beach last Saturday.

2.- she ______(do) her homework ?-Yes, she did .

3. How ______(be) your weekend ?

4 .She often _______(go )shopping with her sister.

5. I ______(see) a talk show yesterday morning.

(2)I can write :

-- (上周末你做了什么)?

--I (做作业了) --I(踢足球了)

--I(去海滩了) -- I(去看电影了)

--I(拜访我阿姨了) --I(为数学考试复习了)

Period Five

Section B (3a---Self-check)

【学习目标】

1、 一般过去时的学习

2、 学会用一般过去时讲述过去所发生的事

【学习过程】

(1) 预习指导

A、3a和Self-check 的单词、根据英标会读

B、知识点拔

1、学科名:Chinese、 math 、English、 history 、science、 biology 、art 、PE、 computer music、 geography

2、spend 的用法

sb spend some money /time in doing sth

sb spend some money/time on sth

3、 middle :“中间”,in the middle of ……(在……的中间),第几中学:No. +Middle School

eg No.1Middle School 第一中学

4、 go+ v-ing ,去做某事,eg go shopping ,go fishing ,go walking ,go running

5、 have a busy weekend 过了一个繁忙的周末

6、 He doesn’t want to do anything. 他什么也不想做anything不定代词,形容词修饰时要后置

eg :Is there anything new in the magazine?

7、 Then it was time to go home. 后来改回家了

It was tine to do sth “该做某事了”,句中it 为形式主语,句子真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语,同义结构为:It’ s time for sth

eg: It’ time to go to bed .  / It’ s time for bed.

注意:It’ s time for sb to do sth ,对某人来说给做某事了

C、请举出预习中不懂得地方

                       

(2)、预习检测

翻译下列短语

在第三中学 上周末在 星期六早上

go for a walk play with a friend talk show

二、课堂互动探究

A.3a ,

1、熟读3a的内容,找出所有动词的过去式

2、找出文中所有的介词短语和动词短语

3、 分组朗读比赛

B .3b

1、看图填空,完成3b部分

2、朗读并背诵

C.3c Writing

Writing about what you did last weekend.

D. Self-check

1、revise unit 9

2、听写unit 9 中的10个单词

4、 Reading

Read story about Old Henry .Imagine you work for the Heartwarming project . Write a report about how you helped Old Henry last week.

比较:It’s time to go home

It’s time for school.

It’s time for us to go to school

三、到堂检测

用所给的词的适当形式填空

1、 They (stay) in Beijing last week

2、 Li Na (be) first in the tennis game in 2011

3、 ---Who (write) the letter to you ?

---My friend did.

4、 We (study) for the English test yesterday morning.

5、 I ( be )often late for school last year

四、总结与反思

1、我的收获

2、学习本节后,我能用英语表达

3、作业