基本句型三：主语＋及物动词＋宾语
及物动词本身需要一个动作的接受者（宾语），才可以表达一个完整的意思。如：
Your radio needs repairing．你的收音机需要修理。
根据宾语的不同，可分为以下几种情况：
1．主语＋及物动词十名词／代词。如：
Mary enjoys music．玛丽喜欢音乐。
2．主语＋及物动词＋不定式。如：
I want to get your help．我想得到您的帮助。
归纳 常用于此句型的动词有：attempt, dare; decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish, would like等。
3．主语＋及物动词＋疑问词＋不定式。如：
I don't know what to do．我不知道该怎么办。
归纳 用于此句型的动词有： consider, decide, discover， explain, find out, forget, guess, know, learn, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4.主语＋及物动词＋动名词。如：
The' old man enjoys living in the countryside那老人喜欢住在乡村.
归纳 常用于此句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, ban, consider, delay, enjoy, excuse, . finish, forbid, imagine, mind, miss, practice, risk, suggest, give up, can't help, look forward to等。
5．主语＋及物动词＋宾语从句。如：
I don't think he's right．我认为他不对。
归纳 常用于此句型的动词有：admit, believe, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel（觉得），hear（听说）,hope, imagine, know, mean, mind（当心），
notice, request, report, say, show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder等。
即时练习：请用“主谓宾”句型翻译下列句子。
1．她微笑着表示感谢。
2．他拒绝帮他们的忙。
3．他承认犯了错误。
4．我想喝杯茶。
5．他们想查明谁打烂了窗户。
6．我们不否认态度决定一切。
7．他不介意受到老师的责备。
8．医生已决定什么时候给病人做手术。
9．当妈妈进来的时候，Tom假装正在阅读。
10．我认为他今晚不会来了。
11．我忘了要在哪儿接她了。
12．我们期待早日收到你的来信。
1: She expressed her thanks with a smile.
2. He refused to help them.
3. He admitted making a mistake. /that he had made a mistake.
4. I would like a cup of tea.
5. They wanted to find out who broke the window.
6. We don't deny that attitude decides everything.
7. He didn't mind being blamed by the teacher.
8. The doctor has decided when to operate on the patient.
9. Tom pretended to be reading when his mother came in.
10. I don't think he will come tonight.
11. I forget where to pick her up.
12. We look forward to receiving your reply soon.