Book1 Module 1语言知识点 备课资料(外研版英语高一)

发布时间:2016-8-14 编辑:互联网 手机版

Module 1

I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. 我住在离北京不远的石家庄。

“a city not far from Beijing” is in apposition to “Shijiazhuang”。

通常情况下, 同位语有以下形式:

You must have heard of Charles Dickens, the great British writer.

The manager gave the work to us two.

We saw a woman teacher in front of us, old and thin.

There is only one way to help you, namely, to work harder than before.

There is no doubt that we will finally communicate in English freely.

We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High schools.

我们用的是一本新教材, 沈老师的教学方法完全不同于我的初中老师的教学方法。

nothing like (infml):

(1) not at all like 完全不像;根本不像

It looks nothing like a horse. 它看上去根本不像一匹马。

2) absolutely not 绝对不

Her cooking is nothing like as good as yours.

她做饭的手艺绝对比不上你。

I had nothing like enough time to answer all the questions.

我根本来不及回答所有的问题。

“That” here is used to refer to “the method of teaching”, and we can also use “that” to refer to an uncountable noun. If we want to refer to a plural form of a noun, we should use “those”.

Finish the following exercises:

1. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ______ in the newspaper. (D)

A. it B. those C. one D. that

2. Little joy can equal ______ of a surprising ending when you read stories. (A)

A. that B. those C. any D. some

3. The books are more interesting on this shelf than ______ on that shelf. (B)

A. ones B. those C. these D. that

4. As they are retired, Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years to ______ in a large city. (C)

  A. the one B. it C. one D. that

And we have fun. 我们过得很快乐。

“Fun” is an uncountable noun.

在昨天的晚会上我们非常高兴。

We had a lot of fun / enjoyed ourselves at the yesterday’s party.

在这么热的天喝上一杯冷饮简直是享受!

What fun it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!

I'm not saying such a serious thing for fun.

  我说如此严肃的事情绝不是开玩笑。

  It's bad manners to make fun of the blind.

取笑盲人是不礼貌的。

We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities.

我们用一种很有趣的方式来做这些,通过做游戏或者是别的一些活动。

in a fun way 用有趣的方式

用这种方法

in this way / by this means / with this method

只有用这种方法我们才能解决此问题。

We can solve the problem only in this way / by this means / with this method.

Only in this way / by this means / with this method can we solve the problem.

In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.

换句话说,女孩的数量是男孩的三倍。

in other words 换句话说

Other phrases of “word”:

In a word, I think he is a good man. (简言之)

Keeping one’s word is a good quality. In other words, if a person usually breaks his word, nobody will believe him. (遵守诺言; 不守诺言)

Word came that our team had won the game. (…的消息传来)

Could we have a word with you before you go to the meeting? (与……说几句话)

They have often had words with each other since they got married. (和某人吵架)

Actions speak louder than words. (行动胜于雄辩。)

倍数的表达方式常用的有4种形式:

①A+is + 倍数 + as +adj.原级+as + B

②A+is + 倍数 + adj.比较级+than + B

③A+is + 倍数 + the size / length / height / width / depth of B

④The size / length / height / width / depth of A+ is + 倍数 of B

这个教室是那个教室的4倍大。

This classroom is four times as big as that one.

This classroom is three times bigger than that one.

This classroom is four times the size of that one.

The size of this classroom is four times of that one.

I’m looking forward to doing it. 我很期待做它。

look forward to + n. / doing sth 盼望,期望

Some phrases with “to” as a preposition:

We should pay attention to protecting the environment. (注意)

It’s time to get down to some serious work. (着手干某事)

He is so hardworking that he devotes all his efforts to his research. (奉献于)

After three weeks he got used to living in the extreme weather here. (习惯于)

His carelessness led to the terrible traffic accident. (导致;通向)

The more he was depressed, the more he turned to wine. (转向; 求助于)

Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.

新学校的老师和技术给李康留下了深刻的印象。

impress vt. 使印象深刻

1. impress sb. = sb. be impressed by / at / with

那本书在很多人心中留下了深刻的印象.

The book impressed a lot of people.

A lot of people were impressed by / at / with the book.

2. impress sth on / upon sb = impress sb with sth 使某人对……印象深刻

He impressed the importance of work on me

= He impressed me with the importance of work.

他让我铭记工作的重要性。

3. impress sth 印上某物

impression n. 印象

His first speech made / left / created a strong / deep impression on (留下深刻的印象)his audience.

He gives the impression of being (给人的印象是) a hard worker.