仁爱英语八年级上Unit 1 Topic 3导学案 (仁爱版英语八年级)

发布时间:2016-4-21 编辑:互联网 手机版

Unit 1 Topic 3

写出下面动词的过去式

1.hit---

2.encourage ---

3.improve ---

4.ring---

5.stand---

6.take---

7.buy---

8.join---

9.meet---

10.hold---

11.feel---

12.win---

Section A

一. 写出下面动词的过去式

1.hit---

2.encourage ---

3.improve ---

4.ring---

5.stand---

6.take---

7.buy---

8.join---

9.meet---

10.hold---

11.feel---

12.win---

二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译

1.talk about_________________

2.take part in________________

3.the boys’ 800-meter race

________________________

4.be good at ________________

5.the long jump______________

6.the high jump______________

7.I hope so. _________________

8.cheer ---on________________

9.take part in________________

10.It’s my first time to do sth

_______________________

11.be ready for sth___________

12.do one’s best_____________

13.enjoy doing sth____________

14.the boys’ relay race ________

15.a pair of running shoes______

16.join in _________________

17.have fun ________________

三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结

1.I will take part in the school sports meet. 译:________________________________

will + V原 表达什么概念:________________________________

More examples:

⑴ I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump. ⑵ Steve will come to cheer me on.

⑶ I believe you will win. ⑷ I’m sure the sports meeting will be exciting.

Please find out more sentences with will + V原 in Section A

①______________________________

②______________________________

③______________________________

④______________________________

⑤______________________________

⑥______________________________

找完后,你有没有发现won’t + V原 的?Why? 请写出你的答案:______________________

以上这么多的例句,到底要表达什么时候发生的动作或状态呢?请回答:______________________

试试看!你会翻译下列句子吗?

①我会在校门口等你。

②明天James要参观博物馆。

③明年我就15了。

④下个星期我姐姐要去上海。

请注意:明天、明年、下个星期都是表达将来的时间短语。常见的表达将来时间的状语有:

tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening )

next (time, week, month, year, Sunday)

this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight (这组一定要根据说话的语境去判断)

in three days (in twenty minutes, in ten years, in five weeks)

in 2012, in 2050, soon

到这里为止,你会发现以上的句子都是陈述句。而且大都是肯定句。这个时态的否定句、一般疑问句又该怎样去表达哪?

Example: I will join in the high jump . 观察到这组句子的区别了吗?第二句比第一句多了一

I will not join in the high jump. 个not. 在will后加 not 就构成了否定句。So easy !

把下列句子改为否定句吧。

① We will help Ann with her Chinese tomorrow. ② I will be free this weekend.

变完否定句,一般疑问句呢? Will you answer my question ? Yes, I will.

Will you listen to me carefully ? Yes I will. No, I won’t. I will go home.

Will Michael wait for you after school? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.

Will they climb the hill next week? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.

提醒一句:will随着人称而变化了吗?你的答案是:________. (因为will就是一个情态动词)

把下列句子改为一般疑问句吧。

① We will play against Class Five next week. ( 做出否定回答)

②My mother will cheer me on in the school sports meet.( 做出肯定回答)

再做几道综合题,你will见到曙光了。Will you be happy soon?

① We will take photos in the park tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)

② Jane will drink milk instead of coke. (改为否定句)

③ I will do my best to learn English well next term.(对划线部分提问)

④ They’ll be in Sydney in 2011. (对划线部分提问)

上句的They’ll是怎么回事儿? 有没有 I’ll We’ll You’ll She’ll He’ll They’ll It’ll ?

扩展:在Topic1 里是怎么表示将要发生的动作哪 ? 请回答:_________________________

它与will + V原 又有怎样的区别?自己查资料解决。

请用下面的词组造句子。

1. be in

2.take part in

3.join in

4.join

5.have fun doing sth.

6.do one’s best

Section B

一. 写出下面动词的过去式

1.teach---

2.manage ---

3.make ---

4.hold---

5.buy---

6.build---

7.eat---

8.catch---

9.fall---

10.fight---

11.find---

12.write---

二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译

1.Let’s make it half past six.

2.prepare for

3.pick apples

4.on the farm

5.pass the stick to Michael

6.win first place

7.another exciting relay race

8.take photos

9.cheer on

10. Good idea.

三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结

1.Hello, is that Michael? 译:_______________________________________

2.What shall we take ? 译:_______________________________________

请注意观察:shall take 表达的概念:_____________________________________

For example: 1. When shall we meet ? 2.Where shall we meet?

请再多找出一些:3._____________________________? 4._______________________________ ?

这些句子的主语是第几人称? 答:___________________________________

一般将来时有个特殊的地方:在疑问句中,主语为第一人称时(I ,we)常用shall+ V原 表示。

作用:提出建议或征求对方意见。

Example:Shall we go to the park? Shall we play baseball? Where shall we go?

请你自己找出两个:1._________________________? 2.______________________________

3.Let’s make it half past six. 译:________________________________ .

make 在这儿当什么讲? 答 :________________________

注意:在这儿,时间前不加at. 千万要记住。

动动手:根据以下信息编一组对话(范例:p19-1a),

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

Section C

一. 写出下面动词的过去式

1.host---

2.hold ---

3.feel ---

4.win---

5.run---

6.take---

7.hope---

8.fall---

9.keep---

10.improve---

11.cost---

12.swim---

二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译

1.hold a sports meet

2.feel excited

3.do badly / do well

4.the boys’ 400-meter race

5.cross the finish line

6.encourage me a lot

7.be able to do sth.

8.grow up

9.in the boys’ relay race

10.hope to do sth

11.improve our environment

12.keep ourselves fit

13. some day

14.for the first time

三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结

1.Everyone in our class felt very excited because we were the winners.

译 :___________________________________________________________

在此句中,能把excited 换成exciting吗?Why?___________________________________________。

请用excited和exciting填空:

① This is a _____________ match. ② We are _________ about the match.

③ All of us felt ____________ at the news. ④ The news made us _____________.

2.We’re sorry that we did badly in the high jump. 译:_________________________________________

do badly 中的badly 是什么词性?为什么不能用bad?

① Would you mind playing the piano ___________? ( quiet, quietly )

② Please keep __________ in the library. ( quiet, quietly )

③ He is always ____________ in class. (careful, carefully )

④ He is always driving _______________ . (careful, carefully )

3. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line. 译 :______________________________________

回忆:It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.与这一句的哪一部分相似?

Example: It’s the best time to visit Kunming. It’s a good time to climb mountains.

您能照着写两个吗?

① ________________________________________ ② _____________________________________

4.This encourages me a lot. 译:_______________________________

encourage : encourage sb. to do sth.

Example: My parents often encourage me to do exercise.

你的句子:__________________________________________________________

5.I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 译 :______________________________

be able to do sth 译 :________ 它与can有什么区别呢?一言难尽!上课要好好听!

有一点要记住:在一般将来时的句中,表达将要具备某种能力时,要用 be able to + V原

Example : We’ll be able to speak English very well in two years.

Keep trying !

My sister ________ ________ _________ ________ reach the top of the young tree soon.

Michael will _________walk in three weeks. A. can B. be able to C. could

Section D

一. 写出下面动词的过去式

1.start---

2.ride ---

3.drink ---

4.give---

5.throw---

6.hear---

7.speak---

8.sleep---

9.fit---

10.grow---

11.put---

12.say---

二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译

1.the modern Olympics 2. a symbol of

3.stand for 4. at least

5.one of these colors

三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结

1.Its motto is “Faster, higher, stronger ”.译 :______________________

你知道Faster, higher, stronger 这三个词为什么都以 “-er”结尾。了解一下。

2.They stand for the five parts of the words. 译:__________________________________________

stand for: What does PRC stand for?

3.You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.

译:_________________________________________________________________.

试一试:

单选

( )1.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.

A. join B. join in C. take part D. have part in

( )2.The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______”.

A. Fast, high, strong B. Faster, higher, stronger C. Faster, high, strong D. Faster, high, stronger

( )3.The first Olympics started in_______.

A. America B. England C. Greece D. Australia

( )4.-_______ -The long jump.

A. What sport will you take part in? B. Which sport will you take part in?

C. What are you going to do? D. What’s the matter?

( )5.Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.

A.800-meter race B.800-meter races C.800 meter race D.800-meter-races

( )6.My foreign friend, Tom, will come to _______.

A. cheer me up B. cheer up me C. cheer me on D. cheer on me

( )7.-When shall we go to Yunnan? -Let’s _______ it _______ Monday.

A. make; in B. meet; on C. make; on D. meet; in

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.A happy family gives a loving e_______ for children. 2.We work hard to i_______ our ability(能力).

3.Five rings are a s_______ of the Olympic Games.

4.This evening Kangkang will go to the movies in the Haidian T_______. 5.He isn’t here now. P_______ he is at home.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.The computer will cost at _______(至少)10,000 yuan. It’s too expensive. 7.Maria passes the _______ (木棒) to Jane.

8.Here are three pages from Kangkang’s _______ (日记). 9.Zhang Yining is the _______(获胜者) in the table tennis game.

10.Er Yuehe is one of the _______(当代的) writers.

根据汉语意思完成句子

11.老师认为和学生在一起将获得极大的乐趣。Teachers think they will_______much_______with the students.

12.越来越多的外国人将在中国生活。_______ and _______ foreigners will live in China.

13.有多少国家参加了2008年北京奥运会?How many countries _______ _______ _______ the 2008 Beijing Olympics?

14.我们的城市将有更多更宽阔的道路。There _______ _______ more and more wide roads in our city.

15.CBA代表什么?What does CBA _______ _______?