短语和句子
1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚上好
2、(It’s) Nice to meet/see you. = (It’s)Good to meet/see you.= (I’m) Glad to meet/see you
= (I’m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I’m) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你
3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来. 4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢
5、You’re welcome ./ That’s all right (OK) .不用谢，6、Stand up . 起立 Sit down .坐下
7、This is…..介绍第三者的用语，复数用These are…
8、How do you do ? 您好 9、 How are you ? 您好吗？ How is shehe? 她他好吗？
10、I’m fine . 我很好。
11、What’s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?
Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字？
12、My name is Jane . 我名叫简
13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from?
= Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里？
14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。
15、Cheers .干杯 16、How old are you ? 你几岁了？
17、I’m five (years old) 我五岁了18、What’s your phone number ?你的电话号码是多少？
My telephone number is……= It’s…..
19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级？
20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年级四班。
21、Who is that ? 那是谁？ 22、That’s Lucy 那是露西。.
23、What’s this / that in English ? It’s …… 这/那用英语怎么表达？
24、This / That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these / those ? 这/那些是什么？
26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。
27、Is this /that a telephone ? 这/那是一部电话吗？ 28、Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗？ 30、Yes, they are.No, they aren’t.
31、How do you spell it你是怎么拼写它的？M-A-P, map.
32、Can you spell it? Yes, M-A-P, map.33、Excuse me . 请问，打扰了
34、in the same class 在相同的班级 35、good friend 好朋友
36、．Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前 (Mr. 表示先生，是对中年男子的尊称，婚否不限；Mrs表示夫人，是对中年已婚女子的称呼：Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼；Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼)
语法
1、 be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.
am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not.
He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.
I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not.
2.名词的复数：
1）一般在名词词尾加-s car---cars; apple--apples
2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches.
3） 部分国人的复数：以an结尾的单词，在词尾加-s；以ese结尾的单词，单复数同形。如：Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian-Brazilians, (巴西人)Canadian---Canadians.
3)以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.
5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为ve再加s，如：life---lives. 6）特殊情况，如：mouse---mice； foot---feet,
tooth--teeth, Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese
3. 基数词的表达：0-100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty …forty… fifty…sixty…
4. a,an,the的用法: a /an 都表示“一，一个”，如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的，我们在前用an, an apple / a ‘u’;/ an ‘s’
1. We are going to play basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ going to _________ basketball ?
2. Aunt Zhang is going to dance this evening . (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
__________ Aunt Zhang going to dance this evening ?
__________, ________ _________.
3. I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ you going to be when you grow up ?
4. Lucy is going to be a singer. (改为否定句)
Lucy _________ going to be a singer.
5. Yi Ming will take part in the high jump . (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Yi Ming take part in?