初一第十三单元

发布时间:2016-4-26 编辑:互联网 手机版

初一第十三单元

一、十三单元的题目是:“What colour is it?”.有关颜色的单词以前已经学过许多。

例如:white (白色) black (黑色) red (红色) yellow (黄色) orange(桔黄色)

blue (兰色) pink (粉色) brown(棕色) purple(紫色) green(综色)等等。

除此之外,还有:dark green(深绿色) dark brown (深棕色)等等类似表示颜色的单词。

请看下面一组对话,读后译成中文:

A: What’s that over there? 那边是什么?

B: Where? 哪儿呀?

A: Over there, on the hill. 那边的小山上。

B: It’s a car. 那是一辆小汽车。

A: What colour is it? 那辆小汽车是什么颜色的?

B: It’s red. It’s a red car. 是红颜色的,那是一辆红色的小汽车。

A: Is that a car, too? 那也是一辆小汽车吗?

B: Yes, it is. 是的。

A: What colour is it? 那么是什么颜色的?

B: It’s black. It’s a black car. 那是黑颜色的,是一辆黑色的小汽车。

二、What colour是问颜色的特殊疑问词,不论问复数形式还是问单数形式,只要问什么颜色的就要用what colour开头作为疑问词。请看下面两个例句。

1. What colour is your sweater? 你的毛衣是什么颜色的?(单数形式)

2. What colour are those clothes? 那些衣服是什么颜色的?(复数形式)

对于以上两个特殊问句都要做直接回答。如:

1. My sweater is yellow. 我的毛衣是黄色的。

2. They are red and green. 那些衣服都是红色和绿色的。

三、颜色还有其它用法。请看下面一组对话。

Han Meimei: Excuse me, Jim. 喂,吉姆,那个人谁呀?

Who’s that man?

Jim: Which man? 哪个人?

Han Meimei: The one in the white car. 坐在白色小汽车里的那个人。

Jim: oh, that’s my father! 噢,那是我的父亲。

在上面的一组对话中出现了一个与颜色有关的短语“in the white car.”(坐在白色的小汽车里)这是个介词短语,它在句子中起定语作用,类似这样的短语还有许多。例如:

in a red coat the girl in a red coat. 穿着红上衣的女孩。

in a white hat the woman in a white hat. 戴着白色的帽子的女士。

on the black bike the boy on the black bike. 骑着黑色的自行车的男孩。

请把下面的图片与英文句子对号入座,并按照文字要求分别涂上颜色。

A: The boy is in a yellow sweater. B: The woman is in a red coat.

C: The bird is on a black car. D: The girl is in a blue boat.

请将下列单词连接成句,将表示颜色的单词放在正确的位置上。

1. black they cars are 2. the box blue are the apples in.

3. coats their are white 4. their jeep green is

5. green the boy bike is on a 6. they colour chat are

7. is it Li Lei’s sweater 8. balls they brown are

请参考下列答案:

1. They are black cars. 2. The apples are in the blue box.

3. Their coats are white. 4. Their jeep is green.

5. The boy is on a green bike. 6. What colour are they?

7. It is Li Lei’s sweater. 8. They are brown balls.

四、在上面的一组对话中出现了“Who’s that man?” “Which man?”的句型。

who’s =who is是谁的意思。which是哪一个,哪一些的意思。

在以前学过的句型当中曾出现过: Who is duty today? Who’s that girl?” Who is your teacher of English? Who is she? 等等。

Which is yours? Which school are you in? Which row are you in等等,都是比较熟悉的句型。

五、在第十三单元里,要求掌握的单词有:

1. colour颜色 2. red红色 3. black黑色 4. white白色 5. blue蓝色 6. orange桔黄色 7. green绿色 8. yellow黄色 9. brown棕色 10. me(宾格形式) 11. which哪一个,哪些 12. sweater毛衣

在第十三单元里,要求掌握的短语有:

1. over there在那边 2. on the hill在山上 3. in English用英语 4. in a white car坐在一辆白色的小汽车里 5.on the black bike骑着黑色自行车 6. in a red coat穿着红色外衣

在本单元中要求掌握的句型有:

1. What colour is it? 2. What colour are they?

六、阅读下列短文,然后根据短文回答问题。

Jane White is an American girl. She is a student. She is fifteen. Her father is Mr. White. Her mother is Mrs. White. Bob is her brother. He is a student, too. He is in a black coat. Jane is in a red sweater. She is a nice girl.

问题:

1. Is Jane American or English? 2. How old is she?

3. Is she a student? 4. Who’s her father?

5. Who’s her mother? 6. And who’s her father?

7. How old is he? 8. What colour is Bob’s coat?

9. What colour is Jane’s sweater? 10. Is Jane a nice girl?

参考答案:

1. She is American. 2. She is fifteen.

3. Yes, she is. 4. Her father is Mr. White.

5. Mrs. White is her mother.或者: Her mother is Mrs. White. 6. Bob is her brother.

7. He is fourteen. 8. His coat is black.

9. Jane’s sweater is red. 10. Yes, she is .

七、请何等下面的练习:

1. 请指出并改正下列句子中的错误。

1. What colour is these clothes? 2. These trousers is new.

A B C D A B C D

3. Kate’s shoes is blue. 4. That bus is blue colour.

A B C D A B C D

5. Who is this ruler? 6. You must put on it.

A B C D A B C D

7. This book is not me. 8. These pictures are our.

A B C D A B C D

2.完成下列答句,单词的第一个字母已给出。

1). What colour is a banana? It’s y .

2). What colour are the walls? They are w .

3). What colour is the b in our classroom.

4). What colour is the a .

5). What colour is an orange? It’s o .

6). What colour are these treen? They are g .

7). What colour is the sky? It’s b .

8). What colour is the cat? It’s b .

3.将下列各句译成英文:

1.骑黑自行车的那个男孩是谁? 2.穿红外衣的那位女士是谁?

3.那个女孩是谁?哪一个?戴黄帽子的那个

4.那是什么?那是毛衣;什么颜色的?是蓝色的。

4.选择正确答案。

1). A. What colour is Kate blouse? B. Which colour is Kate blouse?

C. What colour is Kate’s blouse? D. Which colour is Kate’s blouse?

2). A. Is Jim sweater green? B. Is Jim’s sweater green?

C. Is this Jim sweater green? D. Is green Jim’s sweater ?

3). A. Who is this ruler? B. Who this ruler is?

C. Whose is this ruler? D. Whose ruler this is?

4). A. What’s colour is your shirt? B. What colour is you shirt?

C. What the colour is your shirt? D. What colour is your shirt?

5). A. Who is your English teacher? B. Whose is your English teacher?

C. What is your English teacher? D. Who is yours English teacher?

5.将下列对话译成中文:

A: Is Ann is a red skirt?

B: Yes, she is.

A: What colour is her blouse?

B: Yellow.

A: And her shoes.

B: Brown.

A: Who’s this man in the yellow shirt?

B: He is Ann’s father.

A: And this woman?

B: She is Ann’s mother, Mrs. Read. She is in white shoes.

A: And who’s the boy?

B: He’s Ann’s brother, Tom. He’s in a red sweater and blue trousers.

练习参考答案:

1. 1).C, are 2). C, are 3). C, are 4). D, colour删掉

5).A, whose 6). D, it on 7). D, mine 8). D, ours

2. 1). yellow 2). white 3). blackboard 4). apple 5). orange 6). green 7). blue 8). brown

3. 1). Who’s the boy on the black bike? 2). Who’s the woman in a red coat?

3). Who’s that girl? Which girl? The one a yellow hat.

4). What’s that? That’s a sweater. What colour is it? It’s blue.

4. 1). C 2). B 3). C 4). D 5). A

5.

A:安今天穿着一条红裙子吗?

B:是的。

A:她的衬衫是什么颜色的?

B:黄色的。

A:她的鞋是什么颜色的?

B:棕色的。

A:穿着黄色的衬衫的那位男士是谁?

B:他是安的爸爸。

A:那么那位女士呢?

B:她是安的妈妈瑞德夫人。她穿着一双白色的鞋。

A:那个男孩呢?

B:他是安的弟弟汤姆。他穿着一件红色的毛衣和一条蓝色的裤子。