初二人教版Unit 8 知识要点一点通

发布时间:2016-8-1 编辑:互联网 手机版

作者:蒋秀玉

1. What day is / was ...? 这一句型常用来询问“某一天是星期几”。如: What day is it today? 今天星期几?What day was it yesterday? 昨天星期几?

2. hope意为“希望”,表示很有可能实现的愿望,其句型为“hope to do sth”或“hope+从句”。如:I hope she's better tomorrow. 我希望明天她会好些。We hope to see you soon. 我们希望不久能见到你。(注意:不能说hope sb to do sth)

3. 当听到有关别人的不幸的消息或不愉快的事情时,常用“I'm sorry to hear that.”来表示同情。如:-I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。-I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这事我很难过。

4. remember to do sth 意为“记得要做某事”,此事还没有做;而remember doing sth 意为“记得做过某事”,这件事已经做了。如:

I remembered posting the letter yesterday. 我记得昨天把信寄走了。Please remember to close the door when you leave.请你走时记住把门关上。

5. look after馕“照顾;照看”,相当于take care of 。如:You must look after yourself and keep healthy. 你一定要照顾好自己,保持身体健康。The little boy can't look after / take care of himself. 这个小男孩不能照顾自己。

6. at the same time 意为“同时”,介词at不能任意更改。如: I can see the world at the same time. 同时我能够看看世界。

7. 当句中的时间状语为yesterday morning 时,句中的时态一般用过去时。类似的时间状语还有:1) yesterday 以及含有yesterday 的短语,如:yesterday morning / afternoon / evening, the day before yesterday等;2)“last + 时间名词”,如:last week, last Sunday, last year等; 3) “一段时间 + ago”,如:two hours ago, three days ago等。如: Where was Mr King yesterday morning? 昨天金先生在哪里?

8. by the way 是一个固定短语,意为“顺便问一下;顺便说一句”。如:By the way, why did you call me? 顺便问一下,你为什么打电话给我?

9. exercise 作“运动;锻炼”讲时是不可数名词,作“练习;体操”讲时是可数名词。如:do some exercise 做运动, do morning exercises做早操。

10. 表示一日三餐的名词前面一般不用冠词,但是如果有形容词修饰则要用不定冠词a / an 。如:Every morning I get up at seven. I do some exercise and have a light breakfast. 我每天七点钟起床,运动,然后吃点简单的早餐。 He had a big lunch today.今天他吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。