模块11 Unit 4 部分重点词汇学习(译林牛津版高三英语教案教学设计)

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Module 11 Unit 4

1. look through sth浏览,翻阅;审阅

look about/around/round环视,往四周看

look after照看;照顾

look at (仔细)察看,检查;思考,考虑,研究

look back (on sth) 回顾

look down on/upon sb/sth 轻视,看不起

look for寻找;期望, 盼望

look forward to (doing) sth盼望;期待

look into sth=investigate sth调查

look like…看起来像…

look on 旁观

look on/upon …as… 把…看成…

look oneself看上去正常,身体状况良好

look out (for sb/sth) 注意,提防,当心(…)

look sth over 查看;检查

look over one’s shoulder 转过头来看

look to sb for sth/~ to sb to do sth依赖/期望/指望

look sb in the eye正视/直视某人

look sb up and down 上下打量某人

look up好转,改善

look up (from sth) 抬头看

look sth up (在字典或参考书中)查阅

look up to sb钦佩;仰慕;尊敬

---look:

stare/glare/glance/examine/see/inspect/observe

/watch/notice/ scan(细看,扫视)

2. shrink--shrank/shrunk-shrunk

3. squirrel sth away---She had money squirreled away in various bank accounts.

4. department: the Sales Department;

department stores

5. atom: atomic bombs

6. nuclear: ~ weapons

7. take up:

占据/去;开始,从事;一起唱/说;接着讲

eg: 1) The table takes up too much room.

2) I won’t take up any more of your time.

3) He takes up his duties next week.

4) I’d like to take up the point you raised earlier.

5) After his retirement, he took up gardening as a hobby.

---take (time) off (from work) 请假,不上班

take advantage of…利用;欺骗…

 take…as…把…当作…

take … as an example以…为例

 take…for…  误以为…是…

take…into consideration/account对…加以考虑

 take…lying down甘受,俯首屈服于…

take a bath洗澡,沐浴

 take a break休息,暂停,中断

 take a bus/train/lift 搭乘公交车/火车/电梯

 take a chance冒险;乘机

 take a chance on…冒险,碰运气

 take a course学习一门课程

 take a firm position持强硬/坚定的立场

 take a hand in参与;介入

 take a hike作徒步旅行

 take a hint得到启示

 take a leave of absence休假

 take a look at… 看一看…

take a lot of nerve需要很大的勇气

 take a nap打盹;小睡

 take a photo/picture of… 给…拍照

 take a ride乘车;骑马

 take a roundabout course绕道

 take a seat就坐,坐下

 take a shower洗淋浴

 take a sick leave请病假

 take a (…) stand (on…) (对…)采取…立场

 take a test参加测试

 take a tour周游,作观光旅行

 take a trip作旅行

 take a vacation度假

 take a walk散步

take after sb相似,相象

take along随身携带,带去

take …apart拆卸,拆开

take …away消除,解除;减去

take sth back收回(说过的话)

take care注意;小心

take care of小心;照料;保管

take charge (of…) 负责,掌管

take /draw comfort (from…) (从…中)得到安慰

take delight in…以…为乐

take sth down拆下,拆除;记下,写下

take effect生效,起作用

take exercise运动

take first place取得第一名

take heart (at…)受到鼓舞,振作起来

take sb in 收留/蒙骗某人

take sth in 吸收;(衣服等)改小

take it easy别紧张;别着急

take leave告辞,告别;冒昧

take measures采取措施

take medicine服药

take drugs服药;吸毒

take off起飞;匆匆离去;脱下,摘下;取消

take office就职,就任

take sb on聘用,雇佣 ;接纳(乘客);装载

take sth on呈现;承担(责任)

take on a new look呈现新面貌

take on responsibility承担责任

take one’s advice接受某人的劝告

take one’s life结束某人的性命

take one’s turn轮流

take out拿出;取出;去掉;扣除

take over接管,接收

take pains煞费苦心,尽力,努力

take part in…=participate in…=join in…参与/参加

take place发生

take precautions 采取预防措施

take pride in…以… 自豪

take responsibility for…对…负责

take risks冒险,担风险

take shelter (in…) (在…中)躲藏,躲避,避难

take shortcuts走捷径,走小路

take sides站在…一边,支持…,偏袒…

take sb by surprise使…吃惊,出其不意地逮住…

take sb by the hand抓住某人的手

take sb to court把某人送上法庭,对某人起诉

take one’s place坐某人的位置;取代某人

take sth seriously认真对待…

take sth with sb随身携带

take steps采取措施/步骤

take the challenge接受挑战

take the opportunity抓住机会

take the trouble to do不辞辛劳/不嫌麻烦地做…

take to (doing) sb/sth开始从事;养成…的习惯;

喜欢,亲近

take turns (in sth/to do sth) 依次;轮流

take up an occupation从事职业

take (up) a challenge接受挑战

8. campus: Do you live on ~ or in the town?

9. coach: 大巴,大客车; 教练

10. toast: vt. 为…祝酒;烘烤(面包等)

~ the success of…

~sb.

a ~ed sandwich

n. 烤面包,吐司